Clonidine - Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions. Clonidine is the generic name of Catapres, a medication used to treat high blood pressure. Clonidine works by slowing down your heart rate and relaxing blood vessels. You can take clonidine alone or in combination with other medications to lower blood pressure. Clonidine is in a class of medications called centrally acting alpha- agonist hypotensive agents. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved clonidine in 1. Boehringer Ingelheim under the brand name Catapres. The FDA approved generic forms of clonidine in 2. Kapvay is another brand name for clonidine. According to the National Institutes of Health, Consumer Reports and other sources, it's not uncommon for doctors to prescribe clonidine to treat other conditions, including: Painful menstrual periods. Tourette's syndrome. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)Hot flashes from menopause. Smoking cessation. Withdrawal, or detox, from addiction to opioid narcotic drugs (heroin and morphine, for example)Alcohol abuse or alcoholism.
Do not touch the sticky side of the patch or the gel. Fentanyl can be quickly absorbed through the eyes and mouth and can be extremely dangerous. Treating high blood pressure. Restless legs syndrome (RLS)Diabetes- linked diarrhea. Severe cancer pain (in combination with other drugs)Research published in January 2. The Cochrane Library also found that giving children clonidine before surgery could help ease pain after an operation. However, the potential use of clonidine for post- surgical pain relief requires more research. Clonidine 'High' and Abuse. According to a 2. Journal of Addiction Medicine, clonidine is often abused in combination with opioid narcotics such as methadone, codeine, or heroin. The authors of the report wrote, . Clonidine may be easier to acquire than some other drugs of abuse due to limited awareness of its abuse potential and low cost. If you need to stop taking clonidine, your doctor will advise you about how to gradually reduce your dose over several days. If you have high blood pressure or are at risk of developing it. Sleep on your side; Sodium: Smarten up. Clonidine Warnings. Always tell your doctor if you have allergies to any medications. Talk to your doctor about the danger of stopping clonidine suddenly, especially if you have any upcoming surgical procedures. Most likely you will continue to take clonidine until just before surgery, and start up again soon after surgery. Doctors should monitor your blood pressure carefully during surgery. Use clonidine cautiously if you have a history of heart problems or stroke, and make sure doctor is aware you have had these conditions. Your doctor will also want to know, before starting you on clonidine, if you have any of these other conditions: Heart disease. Previous heart attack. Previous stroke. A heart rhythm abnormality such as atrial fibrillation (afib) or ventricular fibrillation (vfib)Kidney disease. Clonidine and Pregnancy. If you're a woman, let your doctor know if you are or could be pregnant or if you're breastfeeding. There's not enough evidence to determine whether clonidine is safe to take during pregnancy, but experts do know that clonidine passes into breast milk. If you become pregnant while taking clonidine, let your doctor know right away. Also, ask your doctor about breastfeeding before taking clonidine. Children younger than 1.
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January 2017
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